Labrador Retrievers – Choosing a Labrador Retriever
Pleasant, loving and extremely playful, the Labrador retriever became one of the very most well-liked breeds in the United States. Traditionally, this large “sporting” breed has been employed to hunt and get back birds and only recently has the dog develop into a companion dog. The retriever is very deemed for its good character, easy trainability and cleverness.
History and Origin
The Labrador retriever hails from Newfoundland and not Labrador, as the name suggests, though both areas are located in eastern Canada. It is possible that geographic confusion led to the name.
Anglers introduced the breed to Britain in the early 19th century. In the past, the dogs ranged with a heavy-coated selection referred to as Large Newfoundland to a smaller rough-coated assortment generally known as the Lesser Newfoundland or St. John’s Dogs. The modern-day Labrador retriever possibly came from this St. John’s Dog and even presently identified Newfoundland breed from the Large Newfoundland.
The breed was not originally used as a companion dog. Instead, retrievers were bred exclusively as hunters, a job for which they possessed superior talents. The Labrador retriever was officially accepted into the English Kennel Club in 1903 and the American Kennel Club in 1917.
Over the years, Labrador retrievers have become useful as guide dogs for the blind, deaf and other handicapped individuals because of their intelligence, trainability, well-rounded temperament, as well as their ability to get along well with people. They are trained as therapy dogs to comfort residents in nursing homes and emotionally disturbed children. The military and police force employ the breed for scent-discrimination to track criminals, drugs, weapons, bombs, and to find people buried in debris of earthquakes or other disasters.
Appearance and Size
The Labrador retriever is often a sturdy, medium-sized dog which has a sound, athletic, well-balanced conformation that enables him to work as a rescuing gun dog and as a part of the household. The coat is short, dense and weather-resistant and also being black, yellow or chocolate. The breed carries with it an “otter” tail which is thicker at the base and gradually tapers.
The adult Labrador stands 21 to 24 inches at the shoulder and weighs 55 to 80 pounds.
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